Algerian FM calls for UN reform to meet ‘dangers lurking all over the world’

Special Algerian FM calls for UN reform to meet ‘dangers lurking all over the world’
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Algeria Ahmed Attaf addresses the ‘Summit of the Future’ in the General Assembly hall at United Nations headquarters in New York City, US, Sept. 23, 2024. (Reuters)
Short Url
Updated 24 September 2024
Follow

Algerian FM calls for UN reform to meet ‘dangers lurking all over the world’

Algerian FM calls for UN reform to meet ‘dangers lurking all over the world’
  • Ahmed Attaf: ‘Such reform would restore the organization to its vital role as the beating heart of international diplomacy and multilateral action’
  • ‘The international community today, more than ever, needs to wake up to take stock of the challenges we face’

LONDON: The UN must reform to meet the challenges facing the world, Algerian Foreign Minister Ahmed Attaf told the organization’s Summit of the Future in New York on Monday.

Addressing the UN ahead of the 79th General Assembly this week, he said an imbalance exists between member states, which needs to be fixed if issues are to be tackled successfully.

“The international community today, more than ever, needs to wake up to stake stock of the challenges we face,” Attaf added.

“The international community, our community, needs to rise up more than ever — and right now — to confront the various dangers lurking all over the world.”

He said a series of issues in different areas is straining international relations, and the UN needs to take a leading role in resolving them

“I’m referring to, for instance, crises and wars that are getting worse and growing in number day by day. I’m also referring to development gaps, which are only getting deeper. Moreover, there’s climate change and environmental dangers which have reached unprecedented levels,” he told assembled delegates.

“My country believes that a serious process must be begun so as to strike the necessary balance in international relations across all of its dimensions — political, economic and social.

“The current imbalance is a source of very serious tension, upheaval, all of which are thwarting international relations.”

Attaf said African states are being “marginalized” by the international community, “in the (UN) Security Council in particular, but also in various international financial and monetary institutions and international institutions generally speaking.”

He added that the Summit of the Future represents a step in the right direction, praising the work done by UN Secretary-General Antonio Gutteres and saying: “Algeria would like to extend its gratitude for the very positive momentum built up around this initiative.”

Attaf added that the “momentum (is) synonymous with hope — hope that the UN organization will take charge and shoulder its responsibility as an inclusive forum for achieving consensus, bringing together member states to confront various challenges.”

He said momentum, if combined with the reform he outlined, is vital for the world’s future, adding: “We stand convinced that the UN organization is absolutely vital. It can’t be replaced. Nonetheless, at the same time, we believe that the organization requires reform, reform that would ensure continuity but also that the organization adapts to rise up to the challenges and requirements of this era. 

“Such reform would restore the organization to its vital role as the beating heart of international diplomacy and multilateral action.

“We need a reform that would allow the UN to respond to the aspirations of current and future generations, and to do so equitably and wholly.”


Libyan rivals resume talks in Morocco to break political deadlock

Libyan rivals resume talks in Morocco to break political deadlock
Updated 3 sec ago
Follow

Libyan rivals resume talks in Morocco to break political deadlock

Libyan rivals resume talks in Morocco to break political deadlock
RABAT: Delegations from rival Libyan institutions resumed talks in Morocco on Wednesday to try to break a political deadlock and prevent the country from sliding back into chaos.
Libya has undergone a turbulent decade since it split in 2014 between two administrations in its east and west following the NATO-backed uprising that toppled Muammar Qaddafi in 2011.
The talks in Bouznika, near the Moroccan capital Rabat, were between rival legislative bodies known as the High Council of State based in Tripoli in the west and the House of Representatives based in Benghazi in the east.
Speaking at the opening of consultations between the institutions, Moroccan foreign minister Nasser Bourita urged participants to work together to preserve Libya’s unity and prepare for “credible elections.”
“The numerous international and regional conferences on Libya will not replace the inter-Libyan dialogue which has credibility and ownership,” he said.
A political process to end years of institutional division, outright warfare and unstable peace has been stalled since an election scheduled for December 2021 collapsed, amid disputes over the eligibility of the main candidates.
The House of Representatives was elected in 2014 as the national parliament with a four-year mandate to oversee a political transition.
Under a 2015 Libyan Political Agreement, reached in Morocco’s Skhirate near Rabat, the High State Council was formed as a consultative second chamber with an advisory role.
But the House of Representatives then appointed its own rival government, saying the mandate of the prime minister of a government of national unity had expired. The eastern-appointed government has had little clout, but its appointment revived Libya’s east-west division.

Israeli troops remove Israeli settler group who crossed into Lebanon

Israeli troops remove Israeli settler group who crossed into Lebanon
Updated 18 December 2024
Follow

Israeli troops remove Israeli settler group who crossed into Lebanon

Israeli troops remove Israeli settler group who crossed into Lebanon

JERUSALEM: Israeli soldiers removed a small far-right group of Israeli civilians who had crossed into Lebanon, appearing to put up a tent settlement, in what the military said on Wednesday was a serious incident now under investigation.
The Times of Israel reported 10 days ago that the group, advocating the annexation and settlement of southern Lebanon, said they had crossed the border and established an outpost.
On Wednesday, the Israeli military said they had been promptly removed.
“The preliminary investigation indicates that the civilians indeed crossed the blue line by a few meters, and after being identified by IDF forces, they were removed from the area,” said a statement by the IDF, Israel’s military.

 


“Any attempt to approach or cross the border into Lebanese territory without coordination poses a life-threatening risk and interferes with the IDF’s ability to operate in the area and carry out its mission,” the statement said.
The Times of Israel said the area the group claimed to have entered was under Israeli military control as part of a ceasefire deal signed last month between Israel and the Lebanese militant Hezbollah group.
Under the terms of the Nov. 26 ceasefire, Israeli forces may remain in Lebanon for 60 days. Israel has not established settlements in southern Lebanon, including when its military occupied the area from 1982-2000.

 


Syrian opposition leader Al-Bahra calls for national support in Syria’s transition

Syrian opposition leader Al-Bahra calls for national support in Syria’s transition
Updated 18 December 2024
Follow

Syrian opposition leader Al-Bahra calls for national support in Syria’s transition

Syrian opposition leader Al-Bahra calls for national support in Syria’s transition

DUBAI: Hadi Al-Bahra, head of the Syrian National Coalition, called on Wednesday for Syrians to unite behind a shared vision for the country’s recovery, urging national support for the current caretaker government until a transitional body can be established in March 2025.

Al-Bahra outlined a comprehensive roadmap for political transition, emphasizing the need to form a credible and inclusive transitional government.

He stressed that this government must avoid sectarianism and ensure that no political factions are excluded, reflecting a commitment to fairness and unity.

Al-Bahra called for the creation of a national conference and a constitutional assembly tasked with drafting a new constitution. This process, he said, would pave the way for a nationwide referendum and free elections, enabling the Syrian people to shape their future through democratic means.

“The transitional government must represent all Syrians,” Al-Bahra said, highlighting the importance of inclusivity as the cornerstone of Syria’s recovery.

While denying direct meetings with former regime leader Farouk Al-Sharaa, Al-Bahra confirmed indirect communications with individuals close to Al-Sharaa and members of the caretaker government.


Iran executes man for attacks on dozens of women

Iran executes man for attacks on dozens of women
Updated 18 December 2024
Follow

Iran executes man for attacks on dozens of women

Iran executes man for attacks on dozens of women

TEHRAN: Iranian authorities executed on Wednesday a man convicted of “corruption of earth” for attacking dozens of women on the capital’s streets, the judiciary said.
Rastgooei Kandolaj has attacked at least 59 women using an awl, causing injuries and sowing “terror in Tehran,” the judiciary’s Mizen Online news website said.
Multiple women had reported that the assailant was was riding a motorcycle when he carried out the attacks, Mizan said.
The report did not specify when Kandolaj was arrested.
He was handed down a death sentence after being convicted of the capital offense “corruption on earth,” Mizan said.
“The death sentence of... Rastgooei Kandolaj, who injured women and girls with an awl and created terror in Tehran, was carried out,” it said.
Iran uses capital punishment for major crimes including murder and drug trafficking, as well as rape and sexual assault.
The Islamic republic executes more people per year than any other nation except China, for which no reliable figures are available, according to human rights groups including Amnesty International.


Iran lawmakers request changes to strict hijab bill: media

Iran lawmakers request changes to strict hijab bill: media
Updated 18 December 2024
Follow

Iran lawmakers request changes to strict hijab bill: media

Iran lawmakers request changes to strict hijab bill: media

TEHRAN: Iranian lawmakers have asked to amend a bill that would impose tougher penalties on women who refuse to wear the mandatory hijab, local media reported on Wednesday.
The bill, already approved in parliament but not yet submitted to the government for final confirmation, has stirred a heated debate in Iran more than two years since nationwide protests erupted in part over the Islamic republic’s dress code for women.
Shahram Dabiri, Iran’s vice president for parliamentary affairs, has requested to hold off on sending the bill for approval, according to news agency ISNA.
“We requested that the law of chastity and hijab not be referred to the government,” Dabiri was quoted by ISNA as saying, adding that “the parliament speaker requested an amendment to the bill.”
Dabiri did not specify the nature of the amendment or provide a timeline for the process.
Lawmakers in September 2023 had approved the bill, officially the “Law on Supporting the Family through the Promotion of the Culture of Chastity and Hijab.”
It has since won the approval of the Guardian Council, a body empowered to vet legislation.
The bill was initially meant to be referred to President Masoud Pezeshkian in December.
Pezeshkian, who could sign it into law, has expressed “reservations” about the text, citing numerous “ambiguities.”
The 74-article bill tightens restrictions over women’s public attire and threatens action against businesses who fail to enforce the dress code, according to the text carried by local media.
It also imposes hefty penalities of up to 10 years in prison or fines equivalent to more than $6,000 for promoting “nudity” or “indecency.”
Since the early years of the republic following the 1979 Islamic Revolution, women in Iran have been required by law to cover their head and neck.
In late 2022, a wave of protests erupted following the death in custody of 22-year-old Iranian-Kurd Mahsa Amini, who had been arrested for allegedly violating the Islamic dress code.
The months-long unrest saw hundreds of people, including dozens of security personnel, killed. Thousands of demonstrators were arrested.